[Feb/2023 | Law] How to get a green card

本意以此书熟悉绿卡流程,然而此书不写employment based Green Card, 而是针对亲戚/结婚/难民等(或许更广大的受众)作为读者对象. 快速阅读总结:

  • Amnesty 1986 
    • 雇佣非法劳工雇主罚款
  • USCIS vs. ICE vs. CBP
    • USCIS : decide on application
    • ICE: within border immigration law enforcement
    • CBP: border control
  • Green Card: aka I-551
  • Approaches to get green card:
    • Family based – 直系亲属
    • Employment based – 此书不讲
    • Special Immigrants – EB4 (special jobs)
    • EB-5 investor 1.8M / 0.9M (经济差区)
      • 雇十个美国人
    • Asylum / Refugee
    • Diversity Lottery
    • Amnesty most recently 1980s 
    • Private bill by congress
      • Tragic Case for example
  • Alternative to Green Card
    • Immigrant Visa / Non-immigrant visa
    • DACA: 小时候来美国的非法移民
    • VWP: visa waiver proposal
      • 美国九十天无签证的40国家
    • Stay Legal
      • Apply Extension
      • 虽然不一定准许,但准许之前是允许待得
  • Inadmissibility
    • 美国政府不欢迎
    • some have waivers – conditional / discretionary from USCIS
  • 等绿卡
    • 每国每年 25.6K 人
    • Priority Date
    • Oct/1 新财年
      • 若此之前一国一年quota发完,则今年用光
      • 确保USCIS有新的地址并signup邮件/手机通知
  • Adjustment of Status
    • 绿卡面试 – uscis office
    • alternative : consular processing
    • 等面试 – 几个月到一年
    • Prefer AOS than consular processing (风险小)
  • Chap 23 绿卡防守
    • Make sure AR-11 change of address is filed

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